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lamotrigine receptor DGAT is specifically responsible for en
2021-01-27
DGAT2 is specifically responsible for endogenous synthesis of TAGs which are then packed into cytosolic LDs in the cytosol for storage and luminal apolipoprotein B (apoB)-containing LDs in the ER lumen destined for VLDL secretion [122,127]. DGAT2 can also synthesize TAG using exogenous FAs and suppo
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In this study EDC NHS crosslinked collagen films
2021-01-27
In this study, EDC/NHS crosslinked collagen films were derivatised with VWFIIINle-containing THPs and the effect on VWF and DDR2 activity was examined. First, we investigated restoration of the binding of DDR2 and VWF A3. Cell behavior beyond simple binding was also investigated through DDR2 lgk974
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br Introduction Cardiovascular disease continues
2021-01-27
Introduction Cardiovascular disease continues to be the leading cause of death in developed countries. Atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory cardiovascular disease, is characterized by the progressive buildup of oxidized low density lipoproteins in the arterial walls (Ross, 1999). In the develo
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Azaserine CRF and urocortin produce marked effects
2021-01-27
CRF and urocortin 1 produce marked effects on the Azaserine when administered both i.v. or directly into the CNS (Parkes et al., 2001). Systemic i.v administration of CRF and urocortin 1 cause a marked and long-lasting reduction in mean arterial blood pressure in rats Briscoe et al., 2000, Lawrence
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Models and theories The CPA equation of state is composed
2021-01-27
Models and theories The CPA equation of state is composed predominantly of two parts: physical item and the association item based on the thermodynamic perturbation theory [21], [22], [26], [27]. The physical item is used to represent intermolecular physical interaction, usually representing the SR
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cAMP mediated signaling pathways are important for
2021-01-26
cAMP-mediated signaling pathways are important for maintaining metabolic homeostasis, and the effects of the glucagon/catecholamine–cAMP–PKA axis on energy balance have been well documented [20]. For example, cellular metabolism of the PKA 2β regulatory subunit (RIIβ) in mice leads to increased expr
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br Epac in cardiovascular pathophysiology Epac orchestrates
2021-01-26
Epac in cardiovascular pathophysiology Epac orchestrates signaling actors that regulate fundamental cellular functions and general biological effects. However, some important gaps still remain in the knowledge of the physiopathological role of Epac in the heart. So far, Epac has been implicated i
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Prostaglandin E receptor subtype EP is a
2021-01-26
Prostaglandin E receptor subtype 4 (EP4) is a transmembrane G-coupled protein receptor activated by prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). EP4 activation exerts anti-inflammatory effects in adipose tissue by dampening the levels of inflammatory chemokines [12]. In the mouse, EP4 deficiency aggravates fragmentatio
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In the previous study glutamyl endopeptidase
2021-01-26
In the previous study glutamyl endopeptidase of B. intermedius has been reported to be distributed in the 78 9 of B. intermedius as follows: 90% of synthesized enzyme has been detected in the culture liquid, 9.3% of glutamyl endopeptidase—in the fraction of membrane proteins [20]. The distribution o
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While oxysterols were most extensively studied for
2021-01-26
While oxysterols were most extensively studied for its potent ability to mediate feedback regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis, some early investigations showed that the enzymes involved in its syntheses were highly upregulated in macrophages and dendritic cells—an indication of possible roles in
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FOX proteins constitute a large class
2021-01-26
FOX proteins constitute a large class of transcription factors with multiple functions, from development and organogenesis to regulation of metabolic and immune functions. The Fox transcription factor is characterized by a 100-amino-acid wing helix or forkhead DNA-binding domain. In addition, the FO
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BMX-IN-1 Dysfunction of the ubiquitin proteasome system caus
2021-01-26
Dysfunction of the ubiquitin-proteasome system causes abnormal organelle morphology and impairs sperm formation and maturation steps resulting in male infertility [[7], [8], [9]]; this indicates that ubiquitination is essential for spermatogenesis and sperm function during fertilization. β-catenin i
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Our finding that one enzyme acts both as
2021-01-26
Our finding that one enzyme acts both as a primase and a DNAP poses evolutionary and mechanistic questions. In particular, why do cellular organisms require two enzymes to fulfill de novo DNA synthesis? The inability of cellular replicases to perform as primases might be dictated by the challenges a
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With the recent expanse of technology
2021-01-26
With the recent expanse of technology to evaluate synthetic lethality, new combinations with DHODH inhibitors may be uncovered (O'Neil, Bailey, & Hieter, 2017). Many oncogenic backgrounds share synthetic lethality with DHODH. Cells with mutant PTEN have increased glutamine metabolism and are sensiti
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Till date several predictive models
2021-01-26
Till date, several predictive models have been developed by different research groups to speed up the process of library selection and drug optimization (Walters et al., 1999, Caldwell, 2000, Plewczynski et al., 2006, Wang and Ramnarayan, 1999, Pogorelcnik et al., 2015, Greenbaum et al., 2002, Sadow
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