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(S)-AMPA Here we report that ILC s sensed
2019-07-27

Here, we report that ILC3s sensed oxysterols through GPR183, which was highly expressed by LTi-like ILC3s. 7α,25-OHC-synthesizing enzymes were produced by fibroblastic stromal (S)-AMPA found in intestinal lymphoid structures, and the GPR183 ligand 7α,25-OHC acted as a chemoattractant for ILC3s. GPR1
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br Materials and methods br
2019-07-27

Materials and methods Results Conclusion Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2018YFD0400302) and General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (31471602). Introduction A sign
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DNMT is the dominating enzyme responsible for
2019-07-27

DNMT1is the dominating enzyme responsible for maintenance of the DNA methylation pattern and the primary enzyme responsible for copying methylation patterns following DNA replication (Moore et al., 2013). DNMT1 maintains the mitotic inheritance of the original methylation pattern in a cell lineage d
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Recent studies have shown arsenic could cause autophagic cel
2019-07-27

Recent studies have shown arsenic could cause autophagic cell death in malignant cells, including leukemia and malignant glioma Mdivi 1 [16], [17]. However, at present, little is known about the consequences of arsenic-treated urothelial cells in autophagy and expression of its related proteins. Th
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CYP enzymes have an important role in
2019-07-27

CYP450 VX-765 have an important role in microsomal oxidase function across a broad range of taxa (Pakharukova et al., 2012). They are involved in metabolism and detoxification of both internally generated compounds and xenobiotics as the phase I metabolizing enzymes and play an important role in ma
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The Rev protein is a crucial
2019-07-26

The Rev1 protein is a crucial regulator of TLS activity because of its structural function [10]; therefore, we focused on Rev1 to investigate how Dot1/Rad53 function impinges on TLS-dependent mutagenic bypass of MMS-induced lesions. In particular, we examined Rev1 localization to chromatin by immuno
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br Future directions The proposed
2019-07-26

Future directions The proposed membrane topology model of DGAT1 has only three TMDs, with the N-terminus oriented toward the cytosol and the C-terminus in the ER lumen. The catalytic activity is exclusively on the luminal side of the ER membrane. The second and third TM domains are only about 10
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In agreement with the study on porcine microsomes
2019-07-26

In agreement with the study on porcine microsomes (Ekstrand et al., 2015), our results indicated a somewhat higher degree of inhibition of CYP2E1 activity in the male pools compared to females. Nevertheless, the degree of this cftr inhibitor inhibition did not reach 50%, indicating that quercetin i
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br Acknowledgements This research was
2019-07-26

Acknowledgements This research was supported by Slovenian Research Agency (ARRS). We thank prof. R. Marinšek Logar for helpful advice, Dr. T. Kranjc for help with data management, N. Vrhovnik and G. Lavrič for technical help with preliminary growth experiments and dr. J. Burkeljca for help with g
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Three structurally relat
2019-07-26

Acknowledgements Introduction Three structurally related fungal metabolites have been isolated from chloroform extracts of submerged rice cultures of Aspergillus terreus 23-1 from stored unhulled rice in Taiwan; these were named territrems A–C to indicate their biological origin (A. terreus) a
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A role for the E E interface in
2019-07-26

A role for the E2–E3 interface in governing mono- versus polyubiquitination is not mutually exclusive with that of the E2 backside, which has previously been shown to mediate polyubiquitination through its ability to bind to Ub [21], [25], [33]. Brzovic and colleagues first demonstrated the importan
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Why are Tfh cell dynamics so
2019-07-25

Why are Tfh cell dynamics so fundamentally different in naive and immune animals? Initially, GC c-kit must pass stringent affinity and specificity checkpoints to ensure only high-affinity non-self-reactive cells are selected. Therefore, restricting primary Tfh cells with the greatest helper capacit
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br
2019-07-25

Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions Data about the ability of non-conventional ligands to operate class-A GPCRs have been accumulating. Specifically, increasing evidence indicates that oxysterols, oxidized derivatives of cholesterol, are involved in many activities tha
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E is a classical initiator protein and
2019-07-25

E1 is a classical initiator protein and, as such, plays several roles in the initiation and catalysis of viral DNA synthesis. E1 must first recognize a specific segment of the viral Methoxyresorufin known as the “origin of DNA replication”, or “ori” for short. For most PV types examined to date, th
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br Acknowledgments br The design of
2019-07-25

Acknowledgments The design of polyaromatic molecules able to bind to DNA is of significant importance for the development of anticancer and fluorescent imaging agents. Among them, 1,8-naphthalimide derivatives have received significant attention and have been extensively investigated for their
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