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br Significance Dysregulation of dopamine homeostasis contri
2020-12-10
Significance Dysregulation of dopamine homeostasis contributes to Parkinson's disease (PD). The nuclear receptor Nurr1 plays a central role in dopamine homeostasis, regulating the transcription of Amsacrine hydrochloride mg governing the synthesis, packaging, and reuptake of dopamine. Efforts to
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DGK is classified into the
2020-12-10
DGKη is classified into the type II DGK subfamily [12], [13], [14], [15]. As described above, DGKη has the splice variants η1 and η2 [10]. DGKs η1 and η2 possess in common a pleckstrin homology domain at the N-terminus and a catalytic domain that is divided into two subdomains (catalytic subdomain-a
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The use of SP in IPTp may not be the
2020-12-10
The use of SP in IPTp may not be the only driver of parasite polymorphisms in this population, because Senegal has used sulfadoxine and/or pyrimethamine in the national antimalarial treatment plan for many years, and furthermore these drugs are still being used in antibacterial combination therapy.
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Effect of a C C double bond The presence
2020-12-10
Effect of a C4-C5 double bond — The presence of a double bond at the substrate’s C4-C5 position affects the reactivity of Δ1-KSTDs to varying extent, depending on the enzyme. Most 3-ketosteroids that are converted by Δ1- KSTDs have this double bond. For some Δ1-KSTDs this double bond is even require
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br As DAPK is dependent on Ca CaM for
2020-12-10
As DAPK1 is dependent on Ca2+/CaM for its activity, its role in induction of autophagy is Ca2+-dependent and will be described in Section 5.1. LRRK1 and 2 were however shown to regulate autophagy in numerous studies where the role of Ca2+ was not investigated, and these mechanisms will be describe
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Presumably LBPs have health promoting activities such as ant
2020-12-10
Presumably, LBPs have health-promoting activities, such as antioxidant, immune regulation, anti-stress, anticancer, neuroprotective and antidiabetic activities [[7], [8], [9], [10], [11]]; LBPs can improve the whole-body health status of mice and stimulate the expressions of IL-2, IL-12 and TNF-α, w
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2020-12-10
Materials and methods Results Discussion CDK4 has been identified recently as a potential therapeutic target in human breast cancer, liposarcoma, melanoma, and glioblastoma [[37], [38], [39]]. Due to the importance of CDK4 activity in cancer cells, CDK4 inhibitors have emerged as promising
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To ascertain that the slower migrating bands
2020-12-10
To ascertain that the slower migrating bands represented phosphorylated CDK5, we performed a phosphatase assay. Lysates of 1478 co-expressing p35 and either WT or D144N CDK5 were immunoprecipitated using an anti-p35 antibody. The immunoprecipitates were then dephosphorylated using SAP along with ap
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Other karyopherins besides CRM must bind to FG Nups
2020-12-10
Other karyopherins besides CRM1 must bind to FG-Nups in a similar fashion. However, at an atomic resolution, only the interaction of importin β with isolated FG motifs has been analyzed (Bayliss et al., 2000, Bayliss et al., 2002, Liu and Stewart, 2005). Despite similarities in the FG-binding pocket
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Data from our in vitro studies using
2020-12-10
Data from our in vitro studies using BEAS-2B cells showed a biphasic response of cells to NNK. The initial phase of decrease in CRM1 expression in NNK-exposed cells was observed in our previous study. In this study, we further showed that p-p53 (Thr55) expression was also decreased during this initi
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SMER 3 br Results On the th day the horizontal Fig and
2020-12-10
Results On the 8th day, the horizontal (Fig. 1) and vertical locomotor activity (Fig. 2) and the dorsal (Fig. 3) and SMER 3 striatal dopamine release (Fig. 4) increased significantly in nicotine-treated rats, compared with the saline-treated rats. Tukey post-hoc test revealed the following p val
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Liver metabolic programming begins in utero Aiming
2020-12-10
Liver metabolic programming begins in utero. Aiming to find a reason for the decreased lipid catabolism enzyme expression observed in fetuses and offspring from SFD rats, we studied the effect of leptin on liver catabolism in fetuses from control and SFD rats. Livers from control fetuses responded t
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This letter reports an ab initio study on
2020-12-09
This letter reports an ab initio study on the X peaks of PES by including the SO effect. The multiplet split energies are calculated with the SO-MCQDPT2 method [21], and the so-called pole strengths are evaluated to simulate the relative intensities. The results are compared with the experimental PE
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In contrast to AChE BuChE
2020-12-09
In contrast to AChE, BuChE (Table 2) exhibited a measurable time-dependent inactivation only with Liproxstatin-1 HCl 2 among the four acetophenones in this study. Values of Ki obtained from steady-state inhibition of BuChE by all four acetophenones were, as noted in the Results, 10- to 200-fold gre
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br Conclusions br Conflicts of interest br Research funding
2020-12-09
Conclusions Conflicts of interest Research funding This work was financially supported by Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology (No. 16431903800). Main Text Developmental processes make usage of a surprisingly limited number of morphogens and signaling components to control a ple
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