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br Results br Discussion Previous studies
2022-06-06

Results Discussion Previous studies have shown that all the components of ET system are expressed by various neuronal and non-neuronal structures throughout the CNS (McCumber et al., 1990; Giaid et al., 1991). In effect, endothelin-converting enzyme activity, mRNA, ET-1 and ET-3 immunoreactivi
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The ETA receptor has a higher
2022-06-06

The ETA receptor has a higher affinity for endothelin-1 than the two other agonists, with an affinity order of endothelin-1>endothelin-2>endothelin-3, while the ETB receptor exhibits similar affinities for all three isopeptides (Arai et al., 1990b, Sakurai et al., 1990). Earlier studies of the selec
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Two classes of histones demethylases have
2022-06-06

Two classes of histones demethylases have thus far been identified: the Jumonji C (JmjC) domain-containing proteins and the amine oxidase domain (AOD)-containing proteins. They have distinct enzymatic mechanisms and substrate specificity. The JmjC domain is conserved through evolution and belongs to
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br Acknowledgment S A was supported by V Plan Propio
2022-06-06

Acknowledgment S.A was supported by V Plan Propio US-Acceso USE-14793-G. Introduction The Hippo signaling pathway is an evolutionarily conserved pathway that controls organ size and cell differentiation across diverse organisms through the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis (Di Ca
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VDAC interacts with hexokinase and is implicated in
2022-06-06

VDAC interacts with hexokinase and is implicated in NLRP3 activation in response to noxious stimuli including monosodium urate, silica, and alum (Zhou et al., 2011). Hexokinase dissociation may allow VDAC to carry out this role. It will be informative to block or silence VDAC to explore its function
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In conclusion re evaluation of HER status is necessary
2022-06-06

In conclusion, re-evaluation of HER2 status is necessary to determine the appropriate use of anti-HER2–targeted therapy beyond disease progression. EGFR and c-met amplification, as well as PIK3CA mutation, are rarely associated with acquired resistance. Our results highlight the importance of formal
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Studies have demonstrated the paradoxical role of HO in tumo
2022-06-05

Studies have demonstrated the paradoxical role of HO-1 in tumorigenesis. At initial stages of carcinogenesis, it protects DNA by lowering the ROS-mediated mutational rate, but later, HO-1 promotes cancer cell survival and proliferation. One PDAC therapeutic strategy is to increase ROS production and
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br S proteins and HBV
2022-06-05

S proteins and HBV-induced autophagy HBV surface proteins (S proteins or HBs) are reported to trigger HBV-induced autophagy by inducing ER stress and UPR in host NB-598 [22]. HBx and HBV-induced autophagy HBx is a multifunctional viral protein. It can regulate virus replication, promote cell
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In the pathogenesis of insulin
2022-06-05

In the pathogenesis of insulin resistance, chronic activation of inflammatory pathways plays an important role, and the macrophage/adipocyte inter-communication provides a key mechanism underlying the common disease states of decreased insulin sensitivity [10]. This involves the migration of macroph
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Iniparib br Background In resource limited
2022-06-05

Background In resource-limited countries, many HIV patients currently do not have reliable access to essential diagnostic laboratory tests, including CD4, clinical chemistry, hematology, viral load, and diagnosis of common co-infections. CD4 T cell count monitoring remains an important surrogate
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Ca independent release of L C glutamate
2022-06-05

Ca2+-independent release of L-[14C]glutamate and [3Н]GABA that occurs via transporters working in the reverse mode also insignificantly increased in vitamin D3 deficiency despite decreased GAT-3 and EAAC-1 Senexin A and neurotransmitter uptake efficacy Fig. 3, Fig. 6 A). However, the upward tendenc
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In the present study five
2022-06-05

In the present study, five Glu3-substituted analogues of GIP, namely (Ala3)GIP, (Lys3)GIP, (Phe3)GIP, (Trp3)GIP and (Tyr3)GIP, were synthesised and tested for DPP-IV resistance and biological activity both in vitro and in vivo. The properties of these analogues were compared with native GIP and (Pro
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Interestingly the subcellular localization of FBPase
2022-06-02

Interestingly, the subcellular localization of FBPase in hepatocytes and proximal tubule SB 203580 hydrochloride reveals that FBPase is also able to translocate to the nucleus in these cell types. The nuclear localization of muscle-FBPase was recently reported [35]. This data corroborate our results
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br Acknowledgements The authors have no ethical conflicts to
2022-06-02

Acknowledgements The authors have no ethical conflicts to disclose. The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. This work was funded by the Research Council of Lithuania. Introduction This paper studies whether there is a causal influence of the risk-taking incentives provided by o
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summarizes FAAH inhibition data for a series of benzofuran
2022-06-02

summarizes FAAH inhibition data for a series of 4-[2-benzofuran]2-yl-pyrimidines substituted with a pyrrolidine, piperidine or homopiperidine bearing a methyl-ketobenzimidazole unit. As indicated, the 3-(keto-benzimidazole-3-yl)piperidine displayed potent inhibition of hFAAH and moderate inhibitio
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