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Therefore in this study we determined whether exogenous
2020-06-04

Therefore, in this study we determined whether exogenous LTD, a potent agonist of both CysLT and CysLT receptors , , induces salbutamol sulfate edema and AQP4 expression in mouse brain; if so, which subtype of the receptors is involved in AQP4 expression in mouse brain and the cultured rat astrocyte
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The optimization of the lead compound was initiated
2020-06-04

The optimization of the lead compound () was initiated and the initial key SAR and the results of the structural modifications of lead compound are summarized in . Replacement of the carboxylic Hydroxyzine 2HCl moiety with other functional groups led to loss of functional activity against EP4 rece
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br
2020-06-04

Materials and methods Results and discussion Concluding remarks Together, the results of the theoretical kinetic simulations and of the analysis of the experimentally determined kinetic data of SoBADH performed in this work show that ignoring substrate inhibition causes potentially importan
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Studies using SERPINB deficient mice
2020-06-04

Studies using SERPINB1-deficient mice established the significant role for SERPINB1 in protecting lung antimicrobial proteins from proteolysis during microbe infection and its regulatory role in sustaining the balance of neutrophil reserve [15]. Neutrophil serine proteases (NSPs) (elastase, cathepsi
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The two most important biological machineries controlling pr
2020-06-04

The two most important biological machineries controlling proteostasis, PQC, and degradation are autophagy and the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) (). Autophagy is a lysosome-dependent, tightly regulated catabolic process that degrades unwanted cell organelles and cytoplasmic constituents in lysos
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JP 1302 dihydrochloride We elucidated that the ten DGK isozy
2020-06-04

We elucidated that the ten DGK isozymes have different relative 1-MGK and 2-MGK activities vs DGK activity under the same conditions. However, because the octylglucoside-mixed micellar assay was developed for DGK, it is not known whether the DGKs exhibit maximum 1-MGK and 2-MGK activities in this as
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br Cytokines as targets for the development
2020-06-04

Cytokines as targets for the development of drugs Since the first scientific evidence describing the large number of cytokines and their functional roles and involvement in molecular mechanism of various diseases or disorders researchers have targeted cytokines. (Isaacs and Lindenmann, 1957), Des
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Diclofenac ibuprofen and meloxicam are considered
2020-06-04

Diclofenac, ibuprofen, and meloxicam are considered among the most commonly used NSAIDs in many countries [4]. Cardiovascular events were reported with these NSAIDs in several clinical studies. In this study, we provide novel information that diclofenac and ibuprofen altered gene expression and may
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It has been reported that NMDA receptor hypofunction upregul
2020-06-04

It has been reported that NMDA receptor hypofunction upregulates the expression of immediate early genes in several limonin regions [39], [40]. Consistent with this finding, we demonstrated that MK-801 increased the number of c-Fos-positive cells in the PVN and PC/RS (Fig. 5). Importantly, the MK-8
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eht library hUcn II influence on MAP is mediated by
2020-06-04

hUcn II influence on MAP is mediated by the activation of CRF2 receptors. In vitro binding studies established that hUcn II is a selective ligand for CRF2 receptors with a slightly higher affinities for CRF2β compared with CRF2α and low or no affinity for CRF1 receptor [13], [19], [24]. Recent in vi
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THZ1 Previous studies have demonstrated the role
2020-06-04

Previous studies have demonstrated the role of the COMT Val158Met in response to positive and negative emotional stimuli (Bouhuys et al., 1999, Cohn et al., 2009), a fundamental process involved in well-being (Diener et al., 2009a, Diener et al., 1999, Gross and John, 2003). A handful of studies rep
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A number of studies have been carried out
2020-06-03

A number of studies have been carried out to understand lipid production pathways and to increase TAGs level in higher plants. Overexpression of key GSK2801 of the Kennedy pathway until now is by far the most successful strategy to increase TAG lipid content in Brassica napus, Arabidopsis thaliana a
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It is well established that Shp can function as a
2020-06-03

It is well established that Shp-2 can function as a substrate for several RTK, such as PDGF or EGFR [23], [36]. To test whether DDR1 recognizes Shp-2 as its substrate, we overexpressed a catalytically inactive Shp-2 mutant together with DDR1b in 293 cells [31]. Immunoprecipitation of Shp-2 followed
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In conclusion by investigating the cysteine protease transcr
2020-06-03

In conclusion, by investigating the cysteine protease transcriptome in soybean nodules, we found a number of cysteine proteases belonging to the C1 and C13 families strongly up-regulated following drought exposure such as C1 cysteine protease Glyma.14G085800 and C13 cysteine proteases Glyma.17G23070
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The role of ARA cyp metabolites in the liver
2020-06-03

The role of ARA-cyp450 metabolites in the liver is still unclear [44]. However, ARA-cyp450 genes metabolize other fatty acids such lauric and palmitic Cy3-dUTP [45]. It was found that decreased cyp4a expression caused fatty livers through reduction of fatty acid metabolism [46]. In this study, we f
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